【IELTS-Writing & Reading-24】IELTS Writing task 1: Pie chart lesson (BEST STRATEGY FOR IELTS BAND 9) (雅思寫作任務 1：餅圖課程（9 分最佳策略）

【寫作 (Writing)】 結構: 2任務，60分鐘。 Task 1（20分鐘，150字）：圖表/流程描述（學術組）或書信（培訓組）。 Task 2（40分鐘，250字）：議論文/問題解決。 高分技巧: Task 1：清晰描述趨勢/比較數據；書信注意語氣。 Task 2：明確論點，結構清晰（引言、主體、結論）。 使用多樣句型與高級詞彙。 留5分鐘檢查語法與拼寫。 練習常見題型（如原因、解決方案）。 Structure : 2 tasks, 60 minutes. Task 1 (20 minutes, 150 words): Charts/process (Academic) or letter (General Training). Task 2 (40 minutes, 250 words): Essay (argument/problem-solution). High-Score Tips : Task 1: Clearly describe trends/compare data; use appropriate tone for letters. Task 2: Clear thesis, structured (intro, body, conclusion). Use varied sentence structures and advanced vocabulary. Reserve 5 minutes to check grammar/spelling. Practice common topics (causes, solutions). 【 閱讀 Reading  】 結構: 3篇文章，40題，60分鐘。 學術組：學術文章；培訓組：廣告、指南等。 題型：選擇、配對、填空、判斷（T/F/NG）、標題配對。 高分技巧: 快速掃讀（skimming）找主旨。 精讀（scanning）定位答案。 管理時間，每篇20分鐘。 注意同義詞與改述。 先易後難，跳過卡題。 Structure : 3 passages, 40 questions, 60 minutes. Academic: Scholarly articles; General Training: Ads, guides. Question types: Multiple choice, matching, fill-in-the-blank, T/F/NG, heading matching. High-Score Tips : Skim for main ideas. Scan for specific answers. Manage time: 20 minutes per passage. Note synonyms and paraphrasing. Skip tough questions, tackle easier ones first. Essay For some people shopping is not just about buying what is necessary, but a form of entertainment. Do you think it is a positive or a negative development? Give your opinion and examples from your experience. Example Answer In these materialistic and hedonistic societies, shopping has gained in popularity among many individuals. Shopping is generally thought of in terms of fulfilling needs. Shopping is first seen as a function and secondarily as something that serves the emotional and social needs of people. This can be seen as both ? a positive as well as a negative development. In the following paragraphs, I intend to explore the pros and cons of shopping as entertainment. On the positive side, shopping satisfies our needs. Everyone needs the basics of life such as items of food, clothing and shelter. Apart from that, needs vary from person to person. The things which were considered the luxuries of yesteryears have become the necessities of today. For example, the mobile phone has become a must-have for even the lower income group of people. Many businesses and jobs thrive on the connectivity provided by the mobile phone and the internet. Furthermore, shopping has given rise to the consumerist society of today. Psychologists claim that the best way to cope with stress or any kind of strong and negative emotion is to hit the shops and do plenty of shopping. It is called retail therapy and, according to many, it is guaranteed to boost spirits. On the negative side, excessive shopping makes us pile up things in the home, which are not required. As people tend to buy goods not necessary for day-to-day life, it has abetted to ruin the financial strength of family. Therefore, it is aiding an individual to wastrel money blindly in buying worthless items. To recapitulate, shopping is good as long as it is done for need, but when it is done for greed, it becomes a bane. Hence, we should do shopping only according to our requirement. Essay
Nowadays for many people the Internet is replacing regular books. What do you think will happen in the future and what is your opinion? Example Answer Advancements in technology like the Internet have revolutionised our lives, and we are getting more adapted to online services every day. Printed books are now being replaced with digital content, which has opened an entirely new domain for its readers. This essay will analyse the future of the publishing industry and will provide an opinion after presenting arguments. Online bookstores serve as an alternative to ordinary books, which is lauded as this allows readers to have access to the material whenever and where it's required. This increasing trend will reduce the significance of traditional libraries that are known to host a hundred and thousands of books. Another benefit of e-books is that they are easy to modify, edit and one can make countless copies of the material. Digital books are easier to store and its availability is not affected due to distribution delays encountered after publishing and printing printed books. Electronic book repositories will not result in the collapse of the publishing industry of physical books, but its popularity will be hindered significantly. Moreover, the price of the e-book is much lower than the normal book. Furthermore, it will be possible to distribute them on a large scale through online stores like Amazon and O'Reilly. In past, people have to wait for months before they get their hand on their favourite book. More people will adapt to e-books because they cannot be damaged or misplaced and its appreciators don't have to worry about their stacking or maintenance. To conclude, the aforementioned arguments predict the future of e-books. In my opinion, this trend is plausible, and it will turn libraries into online kiosks shortly. Essay Discuss your opinion on how modernism can affect our health. What can the government do to overcome such situations? Example Answer There is no doubt that modernization impact on the health of the people in a reverse way due to work long hours and more use of fast food. The government should take some steps to mitigate this problem. In this essay, I intend to delve into the negative effects of modernism on our health and the steps that can be taken to overcome them. Nowadays, good food is hard to find. In the present scenario, people work long hours to meet their target to save their job, which affects the wellness of individuals. Many people are eating the quickest and the cheapest foods they can find, which, unfortunately, are the least nutritious. Such food has high fat and preservatives so this kind of eatable things are unhealthy. They lead to obesity, which can predispose to many diseases such as hypertension and obesity. The second major effect of modernism is lack of exercise. Machines and automobiles have made our lifestyle very sedentary. Not only the fast-paced lifestyle and the IT revolution but also the consumerist society have increased our expectations from work. This makes us workaholics and as a result, we suffer from stress. Many steps can be taken to combat the negative effects of modernism. The government can take the help of the media for this purpose. The government must impose more tax on fast food and processed food, which become expensive, and people think before buying it. Finally, the government should fix the working hours. This would give people more time to relax and exercise. In conclusion, modernism can affect our physical and mental health, but the government can take many steps to lessen these effects. Essay
Should old people live with family or separately with the same aged people? Example Answer It is a highly controversial issue of whether old people should live with family or old-age homes. This is a very important issue because demographic trends suggest that we are part of a greying society in which the population of the elderly is growing by leaps and bounds. Although the scenario is fairly subjective and differs from family to family depending on the culture and suitability. I, however, believe that elders should live with their descendants. Firstly, senior citizens need constant care and emotional support which is impossible to get in old-age-home. Although decent centres are available, which promise to provide excellent healthcare, still this might not be feasible as these are expensive, and one cannot completely rely on their services. Additionally, elders feel alone in those centres, which lead to anxiety and depression. This has been supported by the survey performed by the Department of Social Sciences in the University of New York, which says that 87% of people in these institutions face depression. Secondly, parents and grandparents have a lifetime of experience, which they use to guide their children in every phase of life. This not only helps younger to tackle difficulties by taking appropriate steps but also assist them to live a prosperous life by making wise choices such as choosing a career path or selection of life partner. Also, parents help in the upbringing of their grandchildren by moral support and valuable lessons. To illustrate, Asia Life Magazine has demonstrated the effect of the presence of grandparents as positive in their recent article as people influenced by elders were found to have a better understanding of life. In conclusion, I opine that combine family system not only helps elders by the availability of care from off-springs but also gives wise direction to children from experience. IELTS Essay Writing Nowadays, These days, Today, ... I would argue that... / In my opinion ... In spite of / Although ... For instance/ For example, ... Due to/ because of ... By contrast / However, ... As a result of/ Therefore, ... Ensure/ to make sure Enable/ be able/ help Hence, Therefore, ... Lack/ not enough Invaluable/ very valuable Paramount / very important Significant/ large / major If (conditional sentence) Good Paragraph Writing for IELTS:
https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/paragraph-writing.html Essay Plan: 
https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/brainstorming-and-planning.html Can you use Personal Pronouns ("I", "you", "we" and "they") in Essays for IELTS?: https://bitl.to/5DyV Substitution for Coherency in IELTS Essays:
https://bitl.to/5DyX Agree/ Disagree Examples The Role of Schools Essay:
https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/role-of-schools-essay.html Free University Education Essay:
https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/free-university-education.html 99 Questions for Critical Thinking Skills Development in IELTS Critical Thinking Question Sample These IELTS essay writings have been categorised in a way that makes it easy for you to see how certain essay question types require you to provide certain responses to ensure the question is fully answered.  Essay Categories Agree / Disagree Discuss Two Opinions Causes Cause & Effect Cause & Solutions Cause, Pros & Cons Problems and Solutions Advantages and Disadvantages Other Types (Hybrid) IELTS Writing Task 2 Question Types There are 6 types of questions in the IELTS Writing Task 2, and you may get any one type in your IELTS test. Hence, get to know about them to identify the question prompts effortlessly!
Opinion - You need to pick one of the two given sides of an argument, and write in support of it, along with reasons for your opinion.
Agree/Disagree -  In this essay type, you need to state whether you agree or disagree with a given statement and support it with reasons and examples.
Discussion (Discuss Both Views) - This type requires you to discuss both sides of an issue and then give your own opinion last.
Problem/Solution - You have to identify problems related to the topic and suggest possible solutions.
Advantages/Disadvantages - This question asks you to discuss the advantages and disadvantages of a particular situation or issue.
Double Question (Direct Question) - You must answer two or more direct questions related to a single topic and support them with proper examples as well. Top 8 Common Mistakes to Avoid 1. Misunderstanding the Question - Many test-takers misunderstand the question, leading to off-topic essays. 2. Poor Time Management - Struggling to manage time effectively often results in incomplete essays. 3. Lack of Ideas - Difficulty in generating relevant ideas quickly is a common problem. 4. Disorganised Structure - Failing to organise thoughts into clear, logical paragraphs is a frequent mistake. 5. Grammar Errors - Frequent grammar errors can significantly lower the writing score. 6. Limited Vocabulary - Using a limited vocabulary makes it hard to express ideas effectively. 7. Weak Evidence - Providing weak examples usually weakens arguments and doesn’t provide a strong essay. 8. Incorrect Word Count - Not meeting the required word count can negatively affect the score. Exercises How do I identify the topic? Answers 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A Identifying the Task This IELTS practice will help you identify the task of an essay question. The most important thing is to make sure you answer the question.  Answers 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B Brainstorming and Planning In this IELTS lesson, learn how to brainstorm ideas for your essay and how to extend those ideas and create a plan. Breakdown Example: Use the " Two Ideas " Rule You only need two strong main ideas for most IELTS Task 2 essays. Trying to cover too much will hurt your task response, coherence and cohesion if you have lots of vague ideas that aren't explained properly. So, aim to brainstorm two clear, well-developed points that you can expand with examples. 💡 Quick Trick: Ask yourself: “What are two reasons I agree (or disagree)?” or “What are two effects of this problem?” Example: Essay Plan Why has teenage crime increased ? 1) Breakdown in the nuclear family- high divorce rates = no father as ‘role model’– boys go astray, drugs & crime 2) Lack of things to do- e.g. TV has shown nothing to do- children see crime as entertainment What can be done about it ? 1) Govt - Provide better support for families- e.g. more youth centres- guidance and activities, sport 2) Parents - take responsibility- provide loving environment, relative as role model Sample Essay - Teenage Crime Question:
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: In recent times, the crime rate among teenagers has increased dramatically in many countries. Discuss some possible reasons for this increase and suggest solutions. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. Write at least 250 words.
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Example Answer:
Over the last decade, there has been a massive rise in the level of crime committed by teenagers in a number of countries. This essay is going to discuss possible reasons for this increase and look at ways to solve the problem. One reason is the breakdown of the nuclear family .  The high divorce rates have meant many children have been brought up in one-parent families with no father to act as a role model, which is detrimental to their development.  This is particularly important for boys who, without this guidance, are easily led astray by bad influences such as drugs and crime.  Another factor is the lack of things to do  for the young.   For example ,  in the UK, many television programs about this issue have shown that teenagers hang around in the evenings with little to do.  When this happens, the boredom means they will find their own entertainment, which is often crime. There are, however , ways to tackle these problems.  Firstly, the government should provide more support for families .  They could, for instance, invest more in building and staffing youth centres, which would provide guidance through the youth workers and also enable teenagers to focus their attention on sport and other activities.   Parents should also be encouraged to take more responsibility for their children .  Ultimately, the onus is on them to raise their children in a loving environment,  thus ensuring they are less likely to turn to crime.  They could, for example, find a male relative to act as a role model. Therefore , it is clear that there are various reasons for this rise in crime, but solutions are available.  If we begin to tackle the issue now, we may be able to prevent the situation from declining further. More Brainstorming Tips Learn some top techniques for coming up with ideas for your IELTS essays. Sample Essay - Technology Development Question: You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Earlier technological developments brought more benefits and changed the lives of ordinary people more than recent developments ever will. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. Write at least 250 words.
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Sample Answer:
Developments in technology over many years have dramatically changed the world that we live in, and some people think that earlier advances in technology have had a greater impact on and been more beneficial to the lives of ordinary people than more recent changes. However, I partially agree  with this as the advantages and influences on people’s lives actually depend on the particular area of technology. There is no doubt that some earlier advances in technology have been very influential, such as those related to technology around the home. Devices such as washing machines, fridges and freezers, central heating, microwaves and televisions were invented many years ago, and now nearly every household has all or some of these in their home, making life much easier. Though they have been improved over time, they still carry out much the same purpose as when they were first invented.  Another example is that of medicine. Despite the fact that there have been ground-breaking recent medical developments, such as those connected to research into genes and stem cells, the benefits to the average person are still many years away. The most influential impacts on health have been earlier technological developments of the past, which remain today. These are the ability to treat so many injuries and diseases, and carry out organ transplants in hospitals. It is these that have benefits on so many lives and will for decades to come. 
However, if we look at some more recent developments, they have had a much greater influence than in the past. For instance, there is the phone, which was a significant development when invented, helping many people. However, although invented many years ago, technological developments over the last few decades have enabled the phone to now be mobile and connected to the internet. This has had incredible impacts on the way people live their lives, with people using phones for so many everyday activities and for connecting around the world. In conclusion, I would argue that although some older technological developments are important, some new ones are too. The impacts on ordinary people’s lives, therefore, depend on the type of technology in question.  (356 Words)
Comments:
You may have noted the length is 356 words. You should aim for around 275+ words (the minimum is 250 words). You can still get a high score with 275 words, provided it scores highly for the four marking criteria in the grading system
( Task Response; Coherence and Cohesion; Lexical Resource; Grammatical Range and Accuracy ). IELTS Task Response In this lesson, we look at the dangers of not properly answering an IELTS writing task 2 essay question. Ideas for IELTS Candidates often worry about not having any ideas for IELTS essay topics. This gives you some advice on how to generate ideas.  Parts of an Essay: IELTS Essay Introduction This lesson explains how you should approach writing an introduction for an IELTS Task 2 essay.  Two Elements of an IELTS Essay Introduction Tip: Use your time carefully . You need a good IELTS essay introduction, but do not spend too long writing it, to avoid rushing when writing your paragraphs. Paragraphs are the most important part as they contain all your supporting arguments and demonstrate how good you are at organising your ideas. You need a method to write your IELTS essay introduction fairly quickly. When you write an introduction, you should make sure you do two things: Write a sentence (or two) introducing the topic and giving some background facts about it  Tell the reader what you are going to be writing about (thesis statement) Example 1 Question Blood sports  have become a hot topic for debate in recent years. As society develops it is increasingly seen as an uncivilized activity and cruel to the helpless animals that are killed. Blood sports should be banned. To what extent to you agree or disagree? Sample IELTS essay introduction: Killing animals for sport  remains a contentious issue for discussion in recent times. I believe that blood sports are cruel and uncivilized and should be banned as soon as possible. Note: This does the following things: First sentence:   consists of the  topic  plus some  background facts  on the topic, which have been taken from the rubric. Second sentence:  gives the  writer's opinion  and tells us that in the essay, the writer will be arguing the reasons why it is cruel. The topic does not have to be in the first sentence, but it should be made clear somewhere in the introduction. You must always have a thesis. Paraphrasing Another important point -  don't copy from the question!  You must paraphrase (put it in your own words). To do this you can use synonyms and move the order of the sentence around. Using some of the same words is acceptable, but  don't copy whole phrases . Example 2 Question Science and technology have helped the world make many advances. The Arts, such as painting, theatre and dance, to name just three examples, however, are also valuable. What things do the Arts provide to the world that Science and Technology do not? Sample IELTS essay introduction: Societies have developed rapidly over time due to the many advances in science and technology. However, the arts are also very important and provide our world with many things that science and technology cannot. Example 3 Question According to a recent study, the more time people use the Internet, the less time they spend with real human beings. Some people say that instead of seeing the Internet as a way of opening up new communication possibilities world wide, we should be concerned about the effect this is having on social interaction. How far do you agree with this opinion? Sample IELTS essay introduction: A recent study has shown that as people use the Internet more, they are spending less time with human beings. I believe that although this has increased the communication around the world in positive ways, it has also led to negative effects on the day-to-day social interaction of human beings. Example 4 Question Unemployment has become an increasing problem in the recent past. What factors contribute to an increase in unemployment and what steps can be taken to solve the problem? Sample IELTS essay introduction: Over recent years, the level of unemployment has been increasing at an alarming rate in many countries around the world. This essay will discuss the reasons for this increase and consider what practical solutions are available. Example 5 Question Some people think children in secondary school should study international news as part of the curriculum. Others think that this would be a waste of time as there are already too many subjects for children to concentrate on. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. Sample IELTS essay introduction: While some people are of the opinion that it would be useful to include international news as a subject in the school curriculum, others believe that this is a waste of students time because they are already overloaded with subjects to study. This essay will examine both sides of the issue. Exercises The most important consideration  when choosing any career or job  is having a high income . To what extent do you agree or disagree? It is widely accepted that, for most people, their daily working lives will not be spent in their dream jobs. Despite this, I do not feel that people should instead prioritise becoming a higher earner above all other concerns. In many societies in the world, the population is ageing rapidly and this is leading to an unsustainable increase in the cost of public healthcare. A nation's population should pay for their healthcare provision in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Advances in medical science are resulting in prolonged lifespans but there is a knock-on effect for public health services with many hospitals struggling to cope with an aging populace. Many countries enjoy the benefits of free or subsidised national public health services. However, there are some within senior health management who claim that such provision will become unsustainable, and I firmly agree that changes need to be made in order to reflect this changing reality. Fewer students are studying science at school and university, favouring more computer-based subjects instead. Is this a positive or negative development? What are the reasons for this? In recent years, it has become evident that there has been a shift among secondary and university students away from traditional sciences and towards IT-based subjects. In this essay, I will talk about the reasons behind this shift and explain why I think that, overall this is a negative development. Nowadays, technology is influencing modern art in areas such as design, painting and film. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? Nowadays, technology is influencing modern art in areas such as design, painting and film. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? Writing a Thesis Statement The thesis statement is an important part of your essay, so this lesson explains how to write thesis statements for different essay types.  What is a thesis statement? It tells the reader what will be in the essay . It may also  give your opinion  if the question asks you for this. It is the last sentence of your introduction.~
Example Identify the task of the essay question
As global trade increases, many goods, including those we use on a daily basis are produced in other countries and transported long distances. Do the benefits of this trend outweigh the drawbacks?
Note: Y our essay is going to discuss the advantages and disadvantages  of this issue, and this is what needs to be made clear in your thesis statement.
It is also an opinion essay as it asks you to make a decision on whether you think there are more advantages or disadvantages.

Example Intro:
Due to the increase in global trade, many of the goods that we consume every day are made in a different country and then transported over a long distance in order to reach us.   In my opinion, this trend has more disadvantages than advantages . Paragraph Writing Writing clear and well-organised paragraphs is essential for your essay, so here you will learn about the basic elements that make up a good paragraph.  IELTS Essay Conclusion Learn how to write a quick conclusion for an IELTS essay. Coherency and Cohesion: Using Transitions One way to improve coherence in your writing is to use transition words. This lesson teaches you how.  Pronouns Your writing must be coherent, and this IELTS practice lesson shows you how pronouns can help you to do this Improving Coherency and Cohesion Learn some simple strategies to improve the coherence and cohesion of your essays. Substitution Learn how to use substitution in IELTS to improve your cohesion and quality of writing. Style and Tone: Personal Pronouns in Essays How to use personal pronouns such as 'I', 'our' and 'we' in IELTS essays. How to Write an IELTS Essay Overview:   These are some of the types of IELTS essays you can get in the test:  Agree / disagree Discuss two opinions Advantages & disadvantages Causes (reasons) & solutions Causes (reasons) & effects Problems & solutions Not every essay will fit one of these patterns, but many do. You may get some of these tasks mixed up. For example, you could be asked to give your opinion on an issue, and then discuss the advantages or disadvantages of it. The golden rule is to  ALWAYS read the question very carefully  to see exactly what you are being asked to do. Example Question Write about the following topic: In the last 20 years there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write at least 250 words. Essay Structure An IELTS essay is structured like any other essay; you just need to make it shorter. There are three key elements: Introduction Body Paragraphs Conclusion Introduction Remember, you only have 40 minutes to write the essay, and some of this time needs to be spent planning. Therefore, you need to be able to write your introduction fairly quickly so you can start writing your body paragraphs. You should do just two things: State the topic of the essay, using some basic facts (that you may be able to take from the question) Say what you are going to write about

Qu: In the last 20 years there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Here is an example introduction for this essay question about IT:
The last two decades have seen enormous changes  in the way people's lives are affected by IT , with many advances  in this field. However , while these technological advances have brought many benefits to the world, I strongly believe  that these developments in IT will result in more negative impacts than positive .
Note:
The first sentence makes sure it refers to the topic (IT) and uses facts about IT taken from the question. Note that these are paraphrased - you must not directly copy from the question! The second part clearly sets out what the essay will be about  and confirms the writers opinion  (some questions may not ask for your opinion, but this one does). The writer clearly agrees that there will be more negative impacts. Body Paragraphs For an IELTS essay, you should have  2 or 3 body paragraphs . Each paragraph should contain   one controlling idea , with supporting sentences . Body Paragraph 1:
The essay is about the benefits and drawbacks of IT, so these will need to be discussed in separate paragraphs. On the positive side, email has made communication, especially abroad, much simpler and faster. This has resulted in numerous benefits for commerce and business as there is no need to wait weeks for letters or take time sending faxes, which was the case in the past. Furthermore, the World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now available to us. For example, people can access news, medical advice, online education courses and much more via the internet.  These developments have made life far easier and more convenient for many. The controlling idea in this first paragraph is the 'benefits of IT ', and there are  two supporting ideas . No drawbacks are discussed as the paragraph would then lose coherence. Body Paragraphs 2 & 3 Most of the essay will focus on the negative aspects of IT, as the writer says there are more negative effects in the introduction. So the next two paragraphs are about these. The topic sentence in the next paragraph, therefore, tells us we are changing the focus to the negative points: On the negative side, the effects of this new technology have not all been beneficial. For example, many people feel that the widespread use of email is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face-to-face conversation. This could result in a decline in people's basic ability to socialise and interact with each other on a day-to-day basis.
The final body paragraph gives the last negative effect: In addition, the large size of the Web has meant that it is nearly impossible to regulate and control. This has led to many concerns regarding children accessing unsuitable websites and the spread of computer viruses. Unfortunately, this kind of problem might even get worse in the future, at least until more regulated systems are set up. Conclusion One or two sentences  doing the following: Re-state what the essay is about ( re-write the last sentence of your introduction in different words ) Give some thoughts about the future Here is an example: In conclusion , developments in IT have brought many benefits, yet I believe  that these are outweighed by the drawbacks. In the future,  these will need to be addressed if we are to avoid damaging impacts on individuals and society. Full Essay Question:
In the last 20 years, there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example the World Wide Web and communication by email. However, these developments in IT are likely to have more negative effects than positive in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Essay The last two decades have seen enormous changes in the way people's lives are affected by IT, with many advances in this field. However, while these technological advances have brought many benefits to the world, I strongly believe that these developments in IT will result in more negative impacts than positive. On the positive side, email has made communication, especially abroad, much simpler and faster. This has resulted in numerous benefits for commerce and business as there is no need to wait weeks for letters or take time sending faxes, which was the case in the past. Furthermore, the World Wide Web means that information on every conceivable subject is now available to us. For example, people can access news, medical advice, online education courses and much more via the internet.  These developments have made life far easier and more convenient for many. On the negative side, the effects of this new technology have not all been beneficial. For example, many people feel that the widespread use of email is destroying traditional forms of communication such as letter writing, telephone and face-to-face conversation. This could result in a decline in people's basic ability to socialize and interact with each other on a day-to-day basis. In addition, the large size of the Web has meant that it is nearly impossible to regulate and control. This has led to many concerns regarding children accessing unsuitable websites and the spread of computer viruses. Unfortunately, this kind of problem might even get worse in the future, at least until more regulated systems are set up. In conclusion, developments in IT have brought many benefits, yet I believe that these are outweighed by the drawbacks. In the future, these will need to be addressed if we are to avoid damaging impacts on individuals and society. Comments The IELTS essay introduction talks in general about the increasing use of IT, thus introducing the topic well. The thesis then clearly sets out the writers opinion. The following paragraph mentions the present benefits of these developments, but the opening sentence in the third paragraph is a qualifying statement (Nevertheless, not all the effects... ), so the writer can now focus on the negative elements. The fourth paragraph provides two other negative examples (lack of regulation, viruses). Both paragraphs suggest that these problems will continue in the future. The essay concludes with a clear opinion that agrees with the statement. Overall, it is a well-balanced text that mentions the present situation ( ...this has made life.. .) but importantly, also refers to the future of IT (. ..likely to increase..., might get worse. ..). Types of Essay Questions with Example Answers Agree  / Disagree Type Questions In these types of questions, you are given one opinion, and you then have to state the extent to which you agree or disagree with that opinion: Advertising Some of the methods used in advertising are unethical and unacceptable in today’s society.
To what extent do you agree with this view? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250+ words.
Advertising Plan Options
1. Agree 100% 2. Disagree 100% 3. Partly agree
Focus Reasons:
World is dominated by advertisements
Intrusive advertisements on all media Example: ads on phone without consent Constantly being encouraged to buy products or services Pressure and influence on families, particularly children Controversial advertising of tobacco products and alcohol Example Answer The world that we live in today is dominated by advertising . Adverts are on television, on the World Wide Web, in the street and even on our mobile phones. However, many of the strategies used to sell a product or service can be considered immoral or unacceptable . This essay outlines why I agree to the statement: Some of the methods used in advertising are unethical and unacceptable in today’s society. To begin with, the fact that we cannot escape from advertising is a significant cause for complaint. Constant images and signs wherever we look can be very intrusive and irritating at times. Take, for example , advertising on the mobile phone. With the latest technology, mobile companies are now able to send advertising messages via SMS to consumers' phones whenever they choose or not. Although we expect adverts in numerous situations, it now seems that there are very few places we can actually avoid them. A further aspect of advertising that I would consider unethical is the way that it encourages or pressurises people to buy products they may not need or cannot afford . Children and young people in particular are influenced by adverts showing the latest toys, clothing or music, and this can put enormous pressure on the parents to buy these products. In addition, the advertising of tobacco products and alcohol has long been a controversial issue, but cigarette adverts have only recently been banned in many countries. It is quite possible that alcohol adverts encourage excessive consumption and underage drinking, yet restrictions have not been placed on this type of advertising in the same way as smoking.  It is certainly true to say that advertising is an everyday feature of our lives. Therefore, people are constantly being encouraged to buy products or services that might be too expensive, unnecessary or even unhealthy. In conclusion, many aspects of advertising do appear to be morally wrong and are not acceptable in today's society. (296 words) Review This essay for IELTS is well organized as there are five clear paragraphs, each containing ideas that are relevant, well expressed, and related to the topic.  Focusing on the language and structures in particular, the essay starts with an appropriate introductory sentence. Linking words are used accurately ( However, In addition, Therefore ). Phrases that signal opinions are evident ( A further aspect of advertising that I would consider unethical . ..) backed up by reasons (... encourages people to buy products they may not need or cannot afford ) and examples ( Children and young people in particular, are influenced by adverts ). In general, many other useful phrases are used, indicating a good control of language ( It is quite possible ...  Many people consider . ..  It is certainly true to say .. .). Alternative Medicine Spending on the Arts Human Cloning Social Interaction & the Internet Airline Tax Free University Education Scientific Research Banning Smoking Employing Older People Vegetarianism Paying Taxes   Examinations or Formal Assessment  Multinational Organisations and Culture Internet vs Newspapers Technology Development   Dying of Languages Animal Extinction Truth in Relationships Role of Schools Return of Historical Artefacts Happiness and Income Inequality Using Local Resources vs Importing Discuss Two-Opinion Type Questions In this essay question type, you are given two opinions, and you have to discuss both of these and then give your own view: University Education Some people believe the aim of university education is to help graduates get better jobs. Others believe there are much wider benefits of university education for both individuals and society. Discuss both views and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250+ words.
University Education Plan In this essay, two  opposing opinions  need to be discussed. This is the first opinion: The aim of university education is to help graduates get better jobs. This is the second opinion: There are much wider benefits of university education for both individuals and society. As the prompt suggests, you MUST talk about both sides  of the issue and include your opinion . Example Answer These days, more and more people are making the choice to go to university. While some people are of the opinion that the only purpose of a university education is to improve job prospects, others think that society and the individual benefit in much broader ways. It is certainly true that one of the main aims of university is to secure a better job. The majority of people want to improve their future career prospects and attending university is one of the best ways to do this as it increases a person's marketable skills and attractiveness to potential employers. In addition, further education is very expensive for many people, so most would not consider it if it would not provide them with a more secure future and a higher standard of living. Thus job prospects are very important. However, there are other benefits for individuals and society. Firstly, the independence of living away from home is a benefit because it helps the students develop better social skills and improve as a person. A case in point is that many students will have to leave their families, live in halls of residence and meet new friends. As a result, their maturity and confidence will grow enabling them to live more fulfilling lives. Secondly, society will gain from the contribution that the graduates can make to the economy. We are living in a very competitive world, so countries need educated people in order to compete and prosper. Therefore, I believe that although a main aim of university education is to get the best job, there are clearly further benefits. If we continue to promote and encourage university attendance, it will lead to a better future for individuals and society. Review The writer in this IELTS writing example has a clear thesis in the second sentence of the introduction, establishing that two sides of this issue will be discussed:
While some people are of the opinion...others think that... Looking at the structure , the topic sentences make it clear when the first opinion is being discussed: It is certainly true that one of the main aims of university is to secure a better job. And when the writer is moving onto the next opinion However, there are other benefits for individuals and society.
Connectors ( To begin... Also... Firstly... Secondly ) are used well to introduce each new supporting idea. Further connectors ( For example...A case in point is that...As a result... ) are used to expand on these ideas.
Finally, the writer has demonstrated that they are able to use complex sentence structures ( While...that...in order to...as... ), and has discussed both views and combined this with his/her opinion, thus ensuring the question has been answered. Reducing Crime Animal Rights Child Development Diet & Health Childcare Donating Money to Charity Closing Zoos    Becoming Independent   Formal and Informal Education   Influence of Scientists and Politicians Sources for Stories Searching for Extraterrestrial Life International Cooperation Recruitment and Selection Building New Homes in the Countryside Cause Type Questions - Causes & Effects: There are a variety of cause-type essay questions. In these, you first have to give the reasons why something has happened, in other words, the causes, but then discuss a different aspect of it, such as the effects, solutions or the extent to which it is a positive or negative development: Child Obesity The percentage of overweight children in western society has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. Discuss the causes and effects of this disturbing trend. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250+ words. Child Obesity Plan This causes and effects model essay is about  obesity in children. You specifically have to talk about the  causes  (reasons) of the increase in overweight children, and explain the  effects  (results) of this. This particular essay is organized as follows Body 1: Cause 1 - Effect Body 2: Cause 2 - Effect OR Body 1: Causes Body 2: Effects Example Answer Over the last ten years, Western societies have seen close to a 20% rise in the number of children who are overweight. This essay will discuss some reasons why this has occurred and examine the consequences of this worrying trend. The main cause of this problem is poor diet. Over the last decade there has been a prolific increase in the number of fast food restaurants. For example, on nearly every high street there is a MacDonald’s, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut. The food in these places has been proven to be very unhealthy, and much of the advertising is targeted at children, thus ensuring that they constitute the bulk of the customers of these establishments. However, it is not only due to eating out, but also the type of diet many children have at home. A lot of food consumed is processed food, especially with regards to ready-made meals which are a quick and easy option for parents who are working hard. The effects of this have been and will continue to be very serious. Firstly, there has been a large increase in health related diseases amongst children, especially diabetes. This debilitating illness means a child has to be injected with insulin for the rest of their life. Not only this, very overweight children often experience bullying from other children, which may affect their mental health. The negative stigma of being overweight may also affect self-esteem. To sum up, it is evident that there are several causes of obesity amongst children, and a variety of negative effects. Society must ensure steps are taken to prevent this problem from deteriorating further. Review - TBD Skin Whitening Creams Family Size Having Children Later in Life Time Away from Family Cause Type Questions - Causes and Solutions: There are a variety of cause-type essay questions. In these, you first have to give the reasons why something has happened, in other words, the causes, but then discuss a different aspect of it, such as the effects, solutions or the extent to which it is a positive or negative development: Youth Crime Levels of youth crime are increasing rapidly in most cities around the world. What are the reasons for this, and suggest some solutions .
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.
250 words.
Youth Crime Plan 2 Focus Questions Examples:
1) Why has teenage crime increased?
2) What can be done about it ? Answer Over the last few decades, many cities around the world have seen alarming increases in the levels of youth crime. This essay will discuss the reasons for this and provide some possible solutions. The first reason is connected with the family . In order for a child to grow up in a balanced way, it is very important that he or she is nurtured well by his or her parents. However, these days, it is often the case that children are neglected. This may be because of the fact that many parents in cities now both have to work, so they are often not around to give their children support when needed. Another factor is the increasing levels of poverty around the world . We have seen with globalization the rich get richer, and the poor get poorer, and this inevitably means that those who are poorer will have to resort to illegal means to get what others have. Of course, this will include the children in the poorer families. However, there are ways to tackle such problems. Firstly , one of the ways to combat the problem is to have stricter punishments . Although, as discussed above, it can be outside factors that lead to crime, it is still important to have severe punishments to deter teenagers from crime. All too often, because they are young, the courts are too lenient. Parents also have to take more responsibility for their children’s actions. They too should be punished if their children commit a crime. To sum up , several factors have led to increases in youth crime, but measures are available to tackle this problem. (267 words) Review The topic of youth crime is clearly stated in the general statement of the introduction, and the thesis tells the reader that reasons and solutions will be discussed.
It is organized well, with reasons for youth crime discussed in the first body paragraph and solutions in the next. Each paragraph has two ideas, and they are clearly signalled and well supported.

There are some good complex structures (In order for…, often the case that…, means that…,) and some good examples of topic-related vocabulary (nurtured…, neglected…, illegal…, severe punishments…, deter…, commit crime…). Global Warming Stress Paying Attention in Class International Travel & Prejudice  Museums & Historical Places Disappearance of Traditions Communication Between Generations Cause Type Questions -  Causes, Pros & Cons: There are a variety of cause-type essay questions. In these, you first have to give the reasons why something has happened, in other words, the causes, but then discuss a different aspect of it, such as the effects, solutions or the extent to which it is a positive or negative development: Family Closeness Nowadays, families are not as close as in the past and a lot of people have become used to this. Why is this happening? Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the drawbacks?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250 words.   Family Closeness Plan/ Notes This is an IELTS family values essay, centered around the belief that families are not as close as in the past. If you look at the question carefully, you will see that there are two tasks. Firstly, you have to explain why (give  reasons ) families are not so close. The second task is to state whether you think this more of a  negative  or  positive  trend. So this essay is a mix of causes, advantages and disadvantages . Be careful in noting that it is partly an opinion essay as you have to give your opinion as to whether the advantages outweigh (i.e. more advantages) the disadvantages. Answer There has been a trend over recent decades for families to become less close than they were in the past, and this situation is largely accepted in society. This essay will discuss the reasons for this and examine the benefits and drawbacks of this development. One of the first reasons for a decline in the closeness of families is connected to the busy lifestyles that we now lead. Most people are having to work longer hours, and often both parents work, so they simply do not have as much time to spend with each other as they did in the past. Another factor is the materialistic and consumer-driven culture we now live in, which has led to less value being placed on family relationships. Modern technology also means that people are more interested in their online life than interacting with their family in their free time. It could be argued that this has benefits. If people are not so close with their family, they are free to pursue their own dreams and aspirations, and to focus on improving their own lifestyle. However, I believe that there are far more negative outcomes. The most important factors leading to a fulfilled and happy life are emotional security and comfort. Without these we are in danger of feeling lost. It is a difficult world we live in and we need the support of people close to us to cope with modern life. We are seeing a rise in mental health problems in many countries and this may well be a factor in this. To conclude, busy modern lifestyles, changing cultural values and modern technology are causing families to become less close. We should try to halt this trend as it has more negative than positive outcomes. (294 Words) Review This family values essay would merit a high IELTS score. The essay is organized clearly . The introduction introduces the topic, and the thesis clearly sets out the contents of the essay. Each body paragraph has a clear central idea - the first paragraph is about the reasons, and the second paragraph examines the advantages and disadvantages . This paragraph also makes it clear that the writer believes the drawbacks outweigh the benefits . It would also be possible to have presented a separate body paragraph, each with the advantages and disadvantages, but you would need to be careful not to write too much and possibly run out of time. The conclusion then summarises the main points made in the essay and again clarifies the opinion . Living Alone Rural to Urban Migration Problems & Solutions Type Questions In this type of question, instead of discussing the causes of a problem, you need to discuss the problems related to a particular issue in society, and then suggest what can be done to solve these problems: Overpopulation Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250 words.   Overpopulation Plan/ Notes This model essay is about  overpopulation in cities . You specifically have to talk about the  problems  of overpopulation, and suggest some  solutions  to this problem. Note that this question specifically asks you what governments and individuals can do. Note that this overpopulation essay question specifically asks you what governments and individuals can do. You MUST, therefore, write about what both of these can do in order to fully answer the question. Note as well that you must talk about  serious  problems. The easiest way to organize a problems and solutions essay is as follows: Body 1: Problems Body 2: Solutions In this essay, a separate paragraph has been written about government and individual solutions, so it is organized as follows: Body 1: Problems Body 2: Solutions - Government Body 3: Solutions - Individuals Example Answer Many countries of the world are currently experiencing problems caused by rapidly growing populations in urban areas, and both governments and individuals have a duty to find ways to overcome these problems. Overpopulation can lead to overcrowding and poor-quality housing in many large cities. Poorly heated or damp housing could cause significant health problems, resulting in illness, such as bronchitis or pneumonia. Another serious consequence of overcrowding is a rising crime rate, as poor living conditions may lead young people in particular to take desperate measures and turn to crime or drugs. In terms of solutions, I believe the government should be largely responsible. Firstly, it is vital that the state provides essential housing and healthcare for all its citizens. Secondly, setting up community projects to help foster more community spirit and help keep young people off the street is a good idea. For example, youth clubs or evening classes for teenagers would keep them occupied. Finally, more effective policing of inner-city areas would also be beneficial. Naturally, individuals should also try to address these problems. One way is to put pressure on the government to ensure they tackle the problems by, for instance, forming action groups to lobby the government and request intervention and adequate funding. They could also form Neighbourhood Watch areas to try and help reduce the high levels of crime. Therefore, it is clear that the problems caused by overpopulation in urban areas are very serious. Yet if governments and individuals share a collective responsibility, then it may well become possible to offer some solutions. (260 words) Review TBC Competing for Jobs   Professionals Immigrating Advantage & Disadvantages Type Questions In this type of question, you are asked to discuss the positive and negative sides of a particular topic. You will usually be asked this in the context of giving an opinion ( e.g. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Is it a positive or negative development? ): Traffic Problems In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250 words.   Traffic Problems Plan/ Notes This is a traffic problems essay, and the specific topic is the taxing of car drivers in order to reduce these problems.
You are asked to discuss the  advantages  and  disadvantages  of introducing such a policy to tackle the issue.
This question is very clear, and it does not specifically ask you for an opinion. You just need to look at both sides of the issue. The logical way to answer it would be to discuss each side in a different paragraph. Example Answer Traffic congestion in many cities around the world is severe. One possible solution to this problem is to impose heavy taxes on car drivers and use this money to make public transport better. This essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of such a measure. One of the first benefits of such a measure is that the heavy taxes would discourage car owners from using their cars because it would become very expensive to drive. This would mean that they would begin to make use of public transport instead, thus reducing traffic problems and pollution as well. Another benefit would be that much more use would be made of public transport if it was improved. It is often the case that public transport in cities is very poor. For example, we often see old buses and trains that people would rather not use. High taxes would generate enough money to make the necessary changes. Nevertheless, there are drawbacks to such a solution. First and foremost, this would be a heavy burden on the car drivers. At present, taxes are already high for a lot of people, and so further taxes would only mean less money at the end of the month for most people who may have no choice but to drive every day. In addition, this type of tax would likely be set at a fixed amount. This would mean that it would hit those with less money harder, whilst the rich could likely afford it. It is therefore not a fair tax. To conclude, this solution is worth considering to improve the current situation, but there are advantages and disadvantages of introducing such a policy. (277 Words) Review The topic is clearly stated in the general statement of the introduction, and the thesis tells the reader that advantages and disadvantages will be discussed. The traffic problems essay is organised well, with the advantages of such a solution in the first body paragraph and the disadvantages in the next. Each paragraph has two ideas and they are well signaled and supported. There are some good uses of tenses to show the writer is discussing the unreal future i.e. something that has not happened ( would discourage car owners..., would be a heavy burden..., ). Food Additives Computer Games Age Discrimination at Work   Children using Tablets and Computers   Cell Phones, Internet, & Communication   Working from Home  Eating Locally grown Produce   Oil and Gas Essay   Peer Pressure on Young People Online Fraud Decreasing House Sizes 'Hybrid' Types of Essay Question There are sometimes questions that don't fit easily into a particular category as above. I've called these 'hybrid', as they are of mixed character, are composed of different elements from other types of essay, or are perhaps just worded differently.  Protecting Old Buildings Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation’s history. Some people think they should be knocked down and replaced by news ones. How important is it to maintain old buildings? Should history stand in the way of progress? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. 250 words.   Protecting Old Buildings Plan/ Notes This model essay is about  old buildings  and whether they should be protected or not. It is quite a difficult question, so you will need to brainstorm your ideas carefully. Breaking the Question Down It is basically an opinion essay, as you have to give your opinion on protecting old buildings. However, it does not ask you whether you agree or disagree. There are two parts to this essay question so you must answer both . 1) How important is it to protect old buildings? For the first part you have to decide which opinion you have: Yes, it's very important - reasons why; OR No, it's unimportant - reasons why 2) Should history stand in the way of progress? In this part, you need to give your opinion on whether you think history is so important it should take priority over a country's progress. Answer Most nations around the world have at least some, or possibly many, old buildings such as temples, churches and houses in their cities, villages and surrounding areas which have historical significance. In my opinion, it is very important to maintain these, but this does not mean progress should stop. Preserving certain old buildings is important for several reasons. Firstly, these structures provide an insight into the history of our countries, showing us how people many centuries ago lived their lives. Without them, we could only learn by books, and it would undoubtedly be sad if this were the only way to see them. Many of these buildings are also very beautiful. Take for example the many religious buildings such as churches and temples that we see around the world. Not only this, but on a more practical level, many of these buildings provide important income to a country as many tourists visit them in great numbers. However, this certainly does not mean that modernization should be discouraged. I believe that old buildings can be protected in tandem with progress. For example, in many circumstances we see old historic buildings being renovated whilst maintaining their original character, and being used for modern purposes. Also, in no way does history hinder progress, and in fact it is the opposite. By studying and learning about our history, we understand more about the world we live in, and this helps us to build a better future. To conclude, I believe that it is very important to protect and preserve old buildings as we can learn about our history as can others from other countries. Such knowledge can also help us to understand how to modernise our countries in the best way. (287 Words) Review TBD Animal Testing Fear of Crime Communication Technology Influence of Children's Friends   Agree / Disagree Example Question: Write about the following topic: Social Interaction and the Internet According to a recent study, the more time people use the Internet, the less time they spend with real human beings. Some people say that instead of seeing the Internet as a way of opening up new communication possibilities worldwide, we should be concerned about the effect this is having on social interaction. How far do you agree with this opinion? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. Write at least 250 words. 40 minutes Example Answer: It is evident that, at present, people are spending a considerable amount of time on the Internet, and thus spending less time with real people . I strongly agree  that although this use of the Internet has greatly increased the level of communication available, it has also had detrimental effects  on the amount and type of social interaction that takes place. The benefits of the Internet in terms of increased communication are clear, with people connected across the globe.  In the past,  communication was only possible by phone or mail, which entailed time and expense. It also usually meant just keeping in contact with those people already known to you. With the internet, this has changed dramatically. Email and social networking sites  such as Facebook and MSN have created online communities  that are global in scale, and they have fostered communication between people and countries  that we would not have thought possible in the not-too-distant past. That said , there is no doubt in my mind that this has had negative impacts on social interaction . People, especially the younger generation , spend hours of their time online, chatting and on forums. Although this can be beneficial, it is certainly not the same as real interaction with human beings  and does not involve the same skills . It is important that children have and maintain real friendships  in order to develop their own interpersonal skills . Furthermore , it can also have negative effects on local communities if people are spending most of their time communicating online and not mixing in their neighbourhoods, which can possibly lead to feelings of isolation  for those individuals who do not have a ‘real’ person to turn to in times of need . To conclude , I believe that the internet has undoubtedly been beneficial , but there are good reasons to be concerned about social interaction in our societies. It is therefore important that we maintain a balance  between our online life and our contact with real human beings. ( 326 Words ) Student Sample Essays: Below each essay, you can leave your own comments or ask a question if you have one. IELTS Essay - Focusing on products and brands   Some people focus too much on products and brands that they buy/use. Do you think this behaviour has more advantages than disadvantages? It is … IELTS Essay: Teenagers working while studying   Please provide feedback on this essay: It is a good idea for teenagers to have jobs while they are still students. To what extent do you agree … IELTS Homeschooling Essay  Homeschooling is better than school. Do you agree or disagree? It is irrefutable that study is an essential part of our life; we can not survive … IELTS Task 2 - Industrialisation and Environmental Problems.   Industrialisation is the cause of environmental problems in a country. Do you agree? Industrialisation is very important during this decade. … IELTS Student Essay: Overpopulation   Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can … Student Sample Essay:   Advertising   Some of the methods used in advertising are unethical and unacceptable in today’s society. To what extent do you agree with this view? In today’s … IELTS Writing Task 2:Private Education   Some people believe that the responsibility for providing education should be borne only by the government and that private education should be banned. … IELTS Sample Writing: International Pollution Issues   Facing many international pollution issues, such as the energy shortage and global warming, some people believe that individuals have limited abilities … IELTS Task 2:The Influence of News Media   The popularity of news media often has a significant influence on people’s lives. Some people believe this to be a negative development. Do you agree … Task 2 IELTS Writing: Government Assistance to Artists   Some people believe that the government should provide financial assistance to all artists, including painters, musicians and poets. Others think that it … IELTS Sample Writing: Global Environmental Damage   Reducing global environmental damage should be handled by governments rather than individuals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? The damage … Task 2 Sample Writing:   Learning from Books   “Not everything that is learned is contained in books.” Compare and contrast the knowledge gained from experience with the knowledge gained from books. In … Task 2 IELTS Sample Writing: Children and TV   Many modern children spend a great deal of time sitting in front of a television or computer screen. This is extremely harmful to their development. Therefore, … IELTS Sample Writing Task 2:Relocating Industries and Business to Regional Areas   In some countries, governments are encouraging industries and businesses to move to regional areas outside the big cities. Do the advantages of this … IELTS Sample Writing Task 2:Spending on Sport or Education   Governments should spend more money on education than on sport. Do you agree or disagree? There is no doubt that almost every field has developed … Task 2 Essay Sample:   Developments in IT   In the last 20 years, there have been significant developments in the field of information technology (IT), for example, the World Wide Web and communication … IELTS Writing Task 2: Mobility due to improved transport and communication   Today, people in many countries can live and work anywhere they choose because of improved communication technology and transport. Do the advantages … Task 2 IELTS Sample Essay: Smoking   Smoking is a bad habit. Do you agree or disagree? Task 2 Writing: Dependence on Computers  School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using … Sample Task 2 Writing: Competition at School   Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than … Task 2 IELTS Writing Sample: Youth Crime - Reasons and Solutions   Levels of youth crime are increasing rapidly in most cities around the world. What are the reasons for this, and suggest some solutions? There … IELTS Sample Task 2 Essay:   Child Obesity   The percentage of overweight children in Western society has increased by almost 20% in the last ten years. Discuss the causes and effects of this … Task 2 Sample Essay: Number of Elderly People   In future, it is expected that there will be a higher proportion of older people in some countries. Is this a positive or negative development? … Task 2 Essay: Study and Other Activities   Full-time university students spend most of their time studying. They should be doing other activities too. To what extent do you agree or disagree? … Task 2 Sample Essay: Foreign Aid   Does foreign aid help donor countries more than the recipients? Foreign aid programs have been criticised for benefiting the donor country over the … Task 2 Essay: Driving Age   The best way to reduce the number of traffic accidents is to raise the age limits for younger drivers and to lower the age limit for older ones.  Do … Task 2 Essay: Child Labour   In many countries, children are engaged in some kind of paid work. Some people regard this as completely wrong, while others consider it valuable … Task 2 Essay: Teaching 'Finance' at School   Financial education should be a mandatory component of the school program. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? In present … Task 2: Education and a Country's Development   Some people say that the education system is the only critical factor for the development of a country. To what extent do you agree or disagree with … Task 2: Advertising   Some people say that advertising encourages us to buy things we really do not need. Others say that advertisements tell us about new products that may … Task 2: Public Transport and Cars   The rising levels of congestion and air pollution found in most of the world's cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private … Task 2: Importing Food   Today’s food travels thousands of miles before it reaches customers. Why is this? Is this a positive or negative trend? Nowadays, an increasing … Task 2: Home-schooling   Children should never be educated at home by their parents. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. In … Task 2: Developed Countries Helping Developing Countries   IMPROVEMENTS IN HEALTH, EDUCATION AND TRADE ARE ESSENTIAL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF POORER NATIONS. HOWEVER, THE GOVERNMENTS OF RICHER NATIONS SHOULD TAKE … Task 2: The advantages and disadvantages of examinations   Tests and examinations are a central feature of school systems in many countries. Do you think the educational benefits of testing outweigh any disadvantages? … Task 2: Gap Year   More general question about the paragraph order in a pro-contra essay: The opinion you agree with is first or second paragraph? And inside the paragraph … Task 2: Necessity of Mobile Phones for Children   The dangers and complexities of the modern world have made the mobile phone an absolute necessity for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree? … Task 2: Standards of Living & Happiness   So I tried a (single) opinion essay: I made 7 in the writing section on my first attempt to do IELTS, but I really need 8. So any critique is welcome. … IELTS Sample Writing Task 2: Government Spending - Education or Sports?   Governments should spend more money on education than on recreation and sports. Do you agree or disagree? In these modern times of serious competition… Task 2: Inequalities in Society   The problem with society today is that it is essentially unbalanced, with some people being paid huge salaries to work very long hours, whilst others … Task 2: Spending on Education or Sport   Should more government money be spent on education or sports? IT is an undeniable fact that the importance of education can not be neglected at any cost … IELTS Sample Writing Task 2: Reducing the Working Week   The length of the working week does not reflect modern lifestyle needs. It should be substantially reduced to give people more leisure time and time with … Task 2: Use of Leisure Time   Some people think that it is important to use leisure time for activities that improve the mind, such as reading and doing word puzzles. Other people … Task 2: Equality at Work   Most high-level positions in companies are filled by men, even though the workforce in many developed countries is more than 50 per cent female. Companies … IELTS Sample Writing Task 2: Government Spending - Education or Sports?   Governments should spend more money on education than on recreation and sports. Do you agree or disagree? Education, recreation and … IELTS Writing Task 2: All You Need to Know say Planning- How To Plan a Task 2 Essay How to Write Task 2 Introductions How To Write Task 2 Main Body Paragraphs How To Write a Task 2 Conclusion Online Test Format About online verification Assessment of your ability to understand and interpret written English in academic and general contexts. Our IELTS reading sample questions will help you understand the types of questions asked in the IELTS Academic Reading module. Exercises have a given time limit every time you practice. Topic: Battle of the Little Bighorn Reading > Academic > P4 > Battle of the Little Bighorn Accademic Reading Writing Task 1 Writing Task 2 https://ieltstutorials.online/sample-questions/cue-card https://www.ieltsbuddy.com/ielts-speaking-samples.html
50 Recent IELTS Speaking Topics for Parts 2 and 3 for IELTS 2025
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IELTS Speaking Band Descriptors  - Speaking Assessment Criteria What is the IELTS Speaking test?   Four Skills   33 interview questions for students (with sample answers)   Interviewers usually ask these questions for students to learn about their basic knowledge and abilities. They also ask these questions to get a better understanding of your interests, attitude, and personality. Some common general questions include: Can you tell us about yourself? How did you learn about our organization/ university? What are your strengths? What are your weaknesses, and how do you overcome them? Why did you choose your school? What motivates you? How do you believe you can contribute to our growth? Where do you see yourself in the next five years? Can you tell us why you think you're the best fit for this role? Do you have any questions for us?
Experience and Background The interviewer may ask questions about your background and experience to understand your responsibilities in previous roles and how you handled them. They also ask these questions to envision you in the role and determine whether you fit their company culture. Below are examples of these questions: Tell us something about your field of study. Which academic accomplishment are you most proud of? Do you have prior experience in this role? Do you have any academic goals you hope to achieve before you graduate? What are they? What skills and experience do you hope to gain in this job? Do you have plans to further your education? Do you participate in any extracurricular activities? What are they? What do you wish you knew before choosing this career path? What steps have you taken for your professional growth and development? Do you think your education helped to prepare you for this role? In what way?
In-depth Questions Interviewers ask in-depth questions to get detailed information about your behaviour or abilities. These questions usually relate directly to the role and give the interviewer an idea of how well you'd perform. Examples of in-depth questions include: Can you give an example of a time you applied your leadership skills at work? How do you work under pressure? How do you handle stress? Do you prefer working alone or with a team? Why? Tell us about a time you exceeded your expectations. Have you ever missed a deadline? Why and what was the result? Describe how you organise your schedule and prioritise your tasks. Have you ever managed multiple tasks simultaneously? How did you handle them? How do you manage two projects that are due at the same time? How do you intend to make an impact in this role?
Discussion Questions (Tests) (1) What images spring to mind when you hear the word ‘test’? (2) Do you get nervous when you take tests? (3) Are there any kinds of tests that you love? (4) Do you follow any special routines before you take a test? (5) What test has made you most nervous? (6) What do you think about while you wait for the result of a test? (7) Have you ever cheated on a test? (8) Have you ever taken an IQ test? (9) Do you think testing is useful or a waste of time? (10) Do you think your test scores reflect your true ability and intelligence? (11) Do you like taking tests? (12) Are you good at taking tests? (13) What was the last English test that you took like? (14) Have you ever had a blood test? (15) Would you be more nervous before your driving test, a blood test or an English test? (16) What’s the best way to prepare for a test? (17) What medical tests have you had? (18) What was the worst test you ever took? (19) Are there too many tests in school? (20) How do you feel when you fail a test?